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Chimneys 101: Masonry vs. Pre-Fabricated Fireplaces

· Chimney Inspection

If you’re like most of us, you probably find the experience of sitting around and gazing into a fire mesmerizing, mysterious, and quite pleasurable. People have been enjoying this experience for as long as we’ve had the ability to harness fire. What started off in ancient times as fire pits have undergone quite an evolution. Fire pits developed into raised hearths, chimneys were added in the 12th century, and in the 17th century the raised grate was introduced. By the 18th century, the masonry fireplace was invented and still serves as the primary design for modern fireplaces. However, in the last 25 years, an alternative to the masonry fireplace has come on the scene: the prefabricated fireplace.

As a homeowner, you have a lot of options. If you want a custom fireplace built from brick ,you might choose a masonry fireplace. If you’re looking for an easy to install factory built fireplace, you might want to go with the pre-fabricated option. Let’s take a look at the primary differences between a masonry fireplace and a pre-fabricated one.

Construction and composition

  • Masonry – A masonry fireplace is built on site. It’s an architectural element that is structurally integrated into the house. The masonry is built entirely of bricks, blocks, or stone and mortar, and can weigh between six and seven tons.
  • Prefabricated – Prefabricated fireplaces are built in a factory and then installed in the house; they’re not considered part of the house’s structure. Most are made of metal and come from the factory as complete units with a firebox, a chimney system specific to the unit, and other components.

Longevity

  • Masonry – A masonry fireplace can last a lifetime. However, these fireplaces are not indestructible and do require care and proper maintenance to get the most out of them.
  • Prefabricated – Normally, a prefabricated fireplace will not last as long as the masonry type. Most of the prefabricated units are tested and listed as decorative heating appliances and are just not as durable. They eventually wear out.

Efficiency

  • Masonry – A masonry fireplace loses heat up the chimney, and the open-hearth design limits how hot the fire can burn. These factors make the masonry fireplace less efficient than its alternative.
  • Prefabricated – For some, a major appeal of prefabricated fireplaces is their efficiency. They’re designed to burn hotter and cleaner, and at the same time use less fuel.

Cost

  • Masonry – Since a masonry fireplace is an integral part of the house’s structure, it is much more expensive to build and repair. But keep in mind that it can last for a 100 years! Another bonus to the masonry is that it’s aesthetically pleasing and adds real value to the home.
  • Prefabricated – A prefabricated fireplace is much more affordable. However, they have a much shorter lifespan, typically around 40 years.

Contact Doctor Flue!

If you’d like to learn more about masonry and prefabricated fireplaces, contact Doctor Flue! We offer fireplace and chimney services, including installation, service, and repair.  Doctor Flue takes pride in offering exceptional customer service and the highest quality products. Contact us online or give us a call us at (800) 438-3583 to schedule your appointment today!

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